chore: remove accidental self-referencing symlinks

小橘 🍊

docs/plans/2026-05-12-react-agent.md

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+# workflow-agent-react — ReAct Agent Package
+
+**Status**: RFC v3
+**Author**: 小橘 🍊
+
+## Problem
+
+现有的 agent 包都依赖外部 CLI 进程：
+
+| Package | 机制 | 能力 |
+|---------|------|------|
+| `workflow-agent-hermes` | spawn `hermes chat` | 完整工具链（文件、终端、浏览器…） |
+| `workflow-agent-cursor` | spawn `cursor-agent` | IDE 级别代码编辑 |
+| `workflow-agent-llm` | 单轮 chat completion | 纯文本，无工具 |
+
+缺少一个 **内置 ReAct agent**：用 LLM + tool calling 循环执行任务，不依赖外部 CLI，工具集由调用方注入。
+
+## 核心设计变更：AdapterFn 替代 AgentFn
+
+### 现状的问题
+
+当前 `AgentFn` 返回 `string`，engine 再用额外一轮 LLM 调用 extract meta：
+
+```
+Agent(ctx) → string → Extract(string, schema) → meta   // 浪费一轮 LLM
+```
+
+### 新抽象：AdapterFn
+
+```typescript
+type RoleFn<T> = (ctx: ThreadContext) => Promise<T>;
+
+type AdapterFn = <T>(prompt: string, schema: z.ZodType<T>) => RoleFn<T>;
+```
+
+- **`prompt`** — role 的 system prompt，描述角色职责和输出要求
+- **`schema`** — role 的 meta schema，定义输出格式
+- **`ThreadContext`** — threadId, depth, bundleHash, start, steps
+
+prompt 和 schema 是一对：prompt 说"你要输出什么"，schema 定义"输出的格式"。它们属于 role definition，由 `createWorkflow` 在每个 role 执行时传给 adapter。
+
+### AgentContext 不再需要
+
+`AgentContext` 在 `ThreadContext` 上扩展了 `currentRole: { name, systemPrompt }`。prompt 现在直接传给 adapter，`AgentContext` 可以删除。
+
+### createWorkflow 签名变更
+
+```typescript
+// Before
+type AgentBinding = {
+  agent: AgentFn;
+  overrides: Partial<Record<string, AgentFn>> | null;
+};
+
+// After
+type AdapterBinding = {
+  adapter: AdapterFn;
+  overrides: Partial<Record<string, AdapterFn>> | null;
+};
+```
+
+engine 对每个 role 的执行逻辑：
+
+```typescript
+// Before
+const result = await agent({ ...threadCtx, currentRole: { name, systemPrompt } });
+const meta = await extract(result, role.metaSchema, provider);  // 额外一轮 LLM
+
+// After
+const roleFn = adapter(role.systemPrompt, role.metaSchema);
+const meta = await roleFn(threadCtx);  // 直接拿到类型安全的 T
+```
+
+## `createReactAdapter` — 复用 workflow-reactor
+
+AdapterFn 的终止条件是"拿到符合 schema 的 T"——和 `workflow-reactor` 的 `ThreadReactorFn` 完全一致。因此 react adapter 是对 reactor 的**薄包装**，不需要自己实现 ReAct 循环。
+
+```typescript
+import { createLlmFn, createThreadReactor } from "@uncaged/workflow-reactor";
+import type { ThreadContext, LlmProvider } from "@uncaged/workflow-protocol";
+import type { ToolDefinition } from "@uncaged/workflow-reactor";
+
+type ReactToolHandler = (name: string, args: string) => Promise<string>;
+
+type ReactAdapterConfig = {
+  provider: LlmProvider;
+  tools: readonly ToolDefinition[];
+  toolHandler: ReactToolHandler;
+  maxRounds: number;
+};
+
+function createReactAdapter(config: ReactAdapterConfig): AdapterFn {
+  return <T>(prompt: string, schema: z.ZodType<T>) => {
+    const reactor = createThreadReactor<ThreadContext>({
+      llm: createLlmFn(config.provider),
+      staticTools: config.tools,
+      structuredToolFromSchema: (s) => buildStructuredTool(s),
+      systemPromptForStructuredTool: () => prompt,
+      toolHandler: (call, ctx) =>
+        config.toolHandler(call.function.name, call.function.arguments),
+      maxRounds: config.maxRounds,
+    });
+
+    return async (ctx: ThreadContext): Promise<T> => {
+      const input = buildThreadInput(ctx);
+      const result = await reactor({ thread: ctx, input, schema });
+      if (!result.ok) throw new Error(result.error);
+      return result.value;
+    };
+  };
+}
+```
+
+整个包就是：**一个工厂函数 + 类型定义 + thread 输入构造**。
+
+## `agentToAdapter` — 向后兼容
+
+把现有 `AgentFn`（hermes/cursor）包装成 `AdapterFn`：
+
+```typescript
+function agentToAdapter(agent: AgentFn, extractProvider: LlmProvider): AdapterFn {
+  return <T>(prompt: string, schema: z.ZodType<T>): RoleFn<T> => {
+    return async (ctx: ThreadContext): Promise<T> => {
+      const agentCtx = { ...ctx, currentRole: { name: "agent", systemPrompt: prompt } };
+      const result = await agent(agentCtx);
+      const output = typeof result === "string" ? result : result.output;
+      return extract(output, schema, extractProvider);
+    };
+  };
+}
+```
+
+hermes/cursor agent 内部不改，bundle-entry 层多包一层即可。
+
+## 包结构
+
+```
+packages/workflow-agent-react/
+  src/
+    types.ts                 # ReactAdapterConfig, ReactToolHandler
+    create-react-adapter.ts  # AdapterFn 工厂（包装 reactor）
+    thread-input.ts          # ThreadContext → user message string
+    index.ts
+  __tests__/
+    create-react-adapter.test.ts
+  package.json
+```
+
+依赖：
+- `@uncaged/workflow-protocol` — `ThreadContext`, `LlmProvider`
+- `@uncaged/workflow-reactor` — `createLlmFn`, `createThreadReactor`, types
+
+## 影响范围
+
+### Breaking Changes
+
+| 改动 | 影响 |
+|------|------|
+| `AgentBinding` → `AdapterBinding` | `createWorkflow` 调用方（所有 bundle-entry） |
+| `AgentContext` 删除 | `buildAgentPrompt`（util-agent）改为接收 `ThreadContext` |
+| extract 从 engine 下沉到 adapter | `workflow-execute` 简化 |
+
+### 需修改的包
+
+1. `workflow-protocol` — 删除 `AgentContext`/`AgentFn`/`AgentFnResult`/`AgentBinding`，新增 `AdapterFn`/`RoleFn`/`AdapterBinding`
+2. `workflow-runtime` — 更新 re-export
+3. `workflow-execute` — engine 调用 `adapter(prompt, schema)` 替代 `agent(ctx) + extract`
+4. `workflow-util-agent` — `buildAgentPrompt` → `buildThreadInput`，接收 `ThreadContext`
+5. 所有 bundle-entry — `agent:` → `adapter:`
+
+### 不受影响
+
+- `workflow-cas` / `workflow-register` / `workflow-reactor` / `workflow-dashboard`
+- `workflow-agent-hermes` / `workflow-agent-cursor`（内部不改，外部用 `agentToAdapter` 包装）
+
+## Phases
+
+1. **Phase 1**: protocol 类型 + `createWorkflow` 签名变更 + `agentToAdapter`
+2. **Phase 2**: `workflow-agent-react` 包（包装 reactor）
+3. **Phase 3**: 工具集实现（read/write/patch/shell） + smoke test 闭环
+
+## 工具集（后续讨论）
+
+| 工具 | 说明 | 优先级 |
+|------|------|--------|
+| `read_file` | 读文件 | P0 |
+| `write_file` | 写文件 | P0 |
+| `patch_file` | find-and-replace 编辑 | P0 |
+| `shell_exec` | 执行 shell 命令 | P0 |
+| `search_files` | grep / find | P1 |
+| `list_files` | ls | P1 |

packages/workflow-agent-react/__tests__/create-react-adapter.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test";
+import type { LlmFn, ToolDefinition } from "@uncaged/workflow-reactor";
+import { ok } from "@uncaged/workflow-protocol";
+import { START, type ThreadContext, type WorkflowRuntime } from "@uncaged/workflow-protocol";
+import * as z from "zod/v4";
+
+import { createReactAdapter } from "../src/create-react-adapter.js";
+import type { ReactAdapterConfig } from "../src/types.js";
+
+// ── Helpers ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+function makeThread(prompt: string): ThreadContext {
+  return {
+    threadId: "01TEST000000000000000000TR",
+    depth: 0,
+    bundleHash: "TESTHASH00001",
+    start: {
+      role: START,
+      content: prompt,
+      meta: {},
+      timestamp: Date.now(),
+      parentState: null,
+    },
+    steps: [],
+  };
+}
+
+const STUB_RUNTIME: WorkflowRuntime = {
+  cas: {
+    put: async (_content: string) => "STUBHASH",
+    get: async (_hash: string) => null,
+    delete: async (_hash: string) => {},
+    list: async () => [],
+  },
+  extract: async (_schema, _contentHash) => ({
+    meta: {},
+    contentPayload: "",
+    refs: [],
+  }),
+};
+
+const TEST_SCHEMA = z.object({
+  summary: z.string(),
+  score: z.number(),
+}).meta({ title: "resolve", description: "Submit the final result." });
+
+function makeChatResponse(content: string | null, toolCalls: unknown[] | null): string {
+  const message: Record<string, unknown> = { role: "assistant" };
+  if (content !== null) {
+    message.content = content;
+  }
+  if (toolCalls !== null) {
+    message.tool_calls = toolCalls;
+  }
+  return JSON.stringify({ choices: [{ message }] });
+}
+
+function makeToolCallResponse(name: string, args: Record<string, unknown>, id: string): string {
+  return makeChatResponse(null, [
+    {
+      id,
+      type: "function",
+      function: { name, arguments: JSON.stringify(args) },
+    },
+  ]);
+}
+
+// ── Tests ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+describe("createReactAdapter", () => {
+  test("direct resolve: LLM immediately calls resolve tool with valid args", async () => {
+    const llm: LlmFn = async (_input) => {
+      return ok(makeToolCallResponse("resolve", { summary: "done", score: 42 }, "call_1"));
+    };
+
+    const config: ReactAdapterConfig = {
+      llm,
+      tools: [],
+      toolHandler: async () => "unused",
+      maxRounds: 5,
+    };
+
+    const adapter = createReactAdapter(config);
+    const roleFn = adapter("You are a test agent.", TEST_SCHEMA);
+    const result = await roleFn(makeThread("test task"), STUB_RUNTIME);
+
+    expect(result.meta).toEqual({ summary: "done", score: 42 });
+    expect(result.childThread).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  test("tool call then resolve: LLM calls user tool first, then resolves", async () => {
+    let callCount = 0;
+    const llm: LlmFn = async (_input) => {
+      callCount += 1;
+      if (callCount === 1) {
+        return ok(makeToolCallResponse("search", { query: "test" }, "call_1"));
+      }
+      return ok(makeToolCallResponse("resolve", { summary: "found it", score: 99 }, "call_2"));
+    };
+
+    const searchTool: ToolDefinition = {
+      type: "function",
+      function: {
+        name: "search",
+        description: "Search for information",
+        parameters: {
+          type: "object",
+          properties: { query: { type: "string" } },
+          required: ["query"],
+        },
+      },
+    };
+
+    const toolResults: string[] = [];
+    const config: ReactAdapterConfig = {
+      llm,
+      tools: [searchTool],
+      toolHandler: async (name, args) => {
+        toolResults.push(`${name}:${args}`);
+        return "search result: found the answer";
+      },
+      maxRounds: 5,
+    };
+
+    const adapter = createReactAdapter(config);
+    const roleFn = adapter("You are a test agent.", TEST_SCHEMA);
+    const result = await roleFn(makeThread("test task"), STUB_RUNTIME);
+
+    expect(result.meta).toEqual({ summary: "found it", score: 99 });
+    expect(toolResults).toHaveLength(1);
+    expect(toolResults[0]).toContain("search:");
+  });
+
+  test("plain JSON response accepted", async () => {
+    const llm: LlmFn = async (_input) => {
+      return ok(makeChatResponse(JSON.stringify({ summary: "plain", score: 7 }), null));
+    };
+
+    const config: ReactAdapterConfig = {
+      llm,
+      tools: [],
+      toolHandler: async () => "unused",
+      maxRounds: 5,
+    };
+
+    const adapter = createReactAdapter(config);
+    const roleFn = adapter("You are a test agent.", TEST_SCHEMA);
+    const result = await roleFn(makeThread("test task"), STUB_RUNTIME);
+
+    expect(result.meta).toEqual({ summary: "plain", score: 7 });
+  });
+
+  test("schema validation failure + retry: invalid args then valid args", async () => {
+    let callCount = 0;
+    const llm: LlmFn = async (_input) => {
+      callCount += 1;
+      if (callCount === 1) {
+        // Invalid: score should be number, not string
+        return ok(makeToolCallResponse("resolve", { summary: "bad", score: "not-a-number" }, "call_1"));
+      }
+      return ok(makeToolCallResponse("resolve", { summary: "fixed", score: 10 }, "call_2"));
+    };
+
+    const config: ReactAdapterConfig = {
+      llm,
+      tools: [],
+      toolHandler: async () => "unused",
+      maxRounds: 5,
+    };
+
+    const adapter = createReactAdapter(config);
+    const roleFn = adapter("You are a test agent.", TEST_SCHEMA);
+    const result = await roleFn(makeThread("test task"), STUB_RUNTIME);
+
+    expect(result.meta).toEqual({ summary: "fixed", score: 10 });
+    expect(callCount).toBe(2);
+  });
+
+  test("max rounds exceeded: throws error", async () => {
+    const searchTool: ToolDefinition = {
+      type: "function",
+      function: {
+        name: "search",
+        description: "Search",
+        parameters: { type: "object", properties: {}, required: [] },
+      },
+    };
+
+    const llm: LlmFn = async (_input) => {
+      // Always call search, never resolve
+      return ok(makeToolCallResponse("search", {}, "call_n"));
+    };
+
+    const config: ReactAdapterConfig = {
+      llm,
+      tools: [searchTool],
+      toolHandler: async () => "still searching...",
+      maxRounds: 3,
+    };
+
+    const adapter = createReactAdapter(config);
+    const roleFn = adapter("You are a test agent.", TEST_SCHEMA);
+
+    await expect(roleFn(makeThread("test task"), STUB_RUNTIME)).rejects.toThrow(
+      "max_react_rounds_exceeded",
+    );
+  });
+});

packages/workflow-agent-react/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+{
+  "name": "@uncaged/workflow-agent-react",
+  "version": "0.3.5",
+  "type": "module",
+  "main": "src/index.ts",
+  "types": "src/index.ts",
+  "exports": {
+    ".": {
+      "types": "./src/index.ts",
+      "default": "./src/index.ts"
+    }
+  },
+  "scripts": {
+    "test": "bun test"
+  },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@uncaged/workflow-protocol": "workspace:*",
+    "@uncaged/workflow-reactor": "workspace:*",
+    "@uncaged/workflow-util-agent": "workspace:*"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "zod": "^4.0.0"
+  },
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "zod": "^4.0.0"
+  }
+}

packages/workflow-agent-react/src/create-react-adapter.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import type {
+  AdapterFn,
+  RoleResult,
+  ThreadContext,
+  WorkflowRuntime,
+} from "@uncaged/workflow-protocol";
+import { createThreadReactor } from "@uncaged/workflow-reactor";
+import { buildThreadInput } from "@uncaged/workflow-util-agent";
+import * as z from "zod/v4";
+
+import type { ReactAdapterConfig } from "./types.js";
+
+function stripJsonSchemaMeta(json: Record<string, unknown>): Record<string, unknown> {
+  const { $schema: _drop, ...rest } = json;
+  return rest;
+}
+
+function readToolName(parametersSchema: Record<string, unknown>): string {
+  const title = parametersSchema.title;
+  if (typeof title === "string" && title.trim().length > 0) {
+    return title.trim();
+  }
+  return "resolve";
+}
+
+function readToolDescription(parametersSchema: Record<string, unknown>): string {
+  const d = parametersSchema.description;
+  if (typeof d === "string" && d.trim().length > 0) {
+    return d.trim();
+  }
+  return "Submit the final structured result.";
+}
+
+export function createReactAdapter(config: ReactAdapterConfig): AdapterFn {
+  return <T>(prompt: string, schema: z.ZodType<T>) => {
+    const reactor = createThreadReactor<ThreadContext>({
+      llm: config.llm,
+      staticTools: config.tools,
+      structuredToolFromSchema: (s) => {
+        const rawJsonSchema = z.toJSONSchema(s) as Record<string, unknown>;
+        const parameters = stripJsonSchemaMeta(rawJsonSchema);
+        const name = readToolName(parameters);
+        return {
+          name,
+          tool: {
+            type: "function" as const,
+            function: {
+              name,
+              description: readToolDescription(parameters),
+              parameters,
+            },
+          },
+        };
+      },
+      systemPromptForStructuredTool: (_name) => prompt,
+      toolHandler: async (call, _thread) => {
+        return config.toolHandler(call.function.name, call.function.arguments);
+      },
+      maxRounds: config.maxRounds,
+    });
+
+    return async (ctx: ThreadContext, _runtime: WorkflowRuntime): Promise<RoleResult<T>> => {
+      const input = await buildThreadInput(ctx);
+      const result = await reactor({ thread: ctx, input, schema });
+      if (!result.ok) throw new Error(result.error);
+      return { meta: result.value, childThread: null };
+    };
+  };
+}

packages/workflow-agent-react/src/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+export { createReactAdapter } from "./create-react-adapter.js";
+export type { ReactAdapterConfig, ReactToolHandler } from "./types.js";

packages/workflow-agent-react/src/types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+import type { LlmFn, ToolDefinition } from "@uncaged/workflow-reactor";
+
+export type ReactToolHandler = (name: string, args: string) => Promise<string>;
+
+export type ReactAdapterConfig = {
+  llm: LlmFn;
+  tools: readonly ToolDefinition[];
+  toolHandler: ReactToolHandler;
+  maxRounds: number;
+};

packages/workflow-agent-react/tsconfig.json

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+{
+  "extends": "../../tsconfig.json",
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "rootDir": "src",
+    "outDir": "dist",
+    "composite": true
+  },
+  "include": ["src/**/*.ts"],
+  "references": [
+    { "path": "../workflow-protocol" },
+    { "path": "../workflow-reactor" },
+    { "path": "../workflow-util-agent" }
+  ]
+}

packages/workflow-protocol/src/index.ts

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ export type {
 } from "./cas-types.js";
 
 export type {
+  AdapterBinding,
+  AdapterFn,
   AdvanceOutcome,
   AgentBinding,
   AgentContext,
@@ -27,6 +29,8 @@ export type {
   ResolvedModel,
   Result,
   RoleDefinition,
+  RoleFn,
+  RoleResult,
   RoleMeta,
   RoleOutput,
   RoleStep,

packages/workflow-protocol/src/types.ts

@@ -143,15 +143,31 @@ export type ExtractFn = <T extends Record<string, unknown>>(
   contentHash: string,
 ) => Promise<ExtractResult<T>>;
 
+/** @deprecated Use {@link AdapterFn} instead. Will be removed in a future release. */
 export type AgentFnResult = string | { output: string; childThread: string | null };
 
+/** @deprecated Use {@link AdapterFn} instead. Will be removed in a future release. */
 export type AgentFn = (ctx: AgentContext) => Promise<AgentFnResult>;
 
+/** @deprecated Use {@link AdapterBinding} instead. Will be removed in a future release. */
 export type AgentBinding = {
   agent: AgentFn;
   overrides: Partial<Record<string, AgentFn>> | null;
 };
 
+// ── Adapter (replaces Agent) ────────────────────────────────────────
+
+export type RoleResult<T> = { meta: T; childThread: string | null };
+
+export type RoleFn<T> = (ctx: ThreadContext, runtime: WorkflowRuntime) => Promise<RoleResult<T>>;
+
+export type AdapterFn = <T>(prompt: string, schema: z.ZodType<T>) => RoleFn<T>;
+
+export type AdapterBinding = {
+  adapter: AdapterFn;
+  overrides: Partial<Record<string, AdapterFn>> | null;
+};
+
 // ── Workflow Runtime & Definition ──────────────────────────────────
 
 export type WorkflowRuntime = {

packages/workflow-runtime/src/create-workflow.ts

@@ -3,11 +3,9 @@ import { tableToModerator } from "@uncaged/workflow-protocol/moderator-table.js"
 import type * as z from "zod/v4";
 
 import {
+  type AdapterBinding,
+  type AdapterFn,
   type AdvanceOutcome,
-  type AgentBinding,
-  type AgentContext,
-  type AgentFn,
-  type AgentFnResult,
   END,
   type ModeratorContext,
   type RoleDefinition,
@@ -51,28 +49,18 @@ function mergeUniqueHashes(a: readonly string[], b: readonly string[]): string[]
   return out;
 }
 
-function normalizeAgentResult(result: AgentFnResult): {
-  output: string;
-  childThread: string | null;
-} {
-  if (typeof result === "string") {
-    return { output: result, childThread: null };
-  }
-  return result;
-}
-
-function agentForRole(binding: AgentBinding, roleName: string): AgentFn {
+function adapterForRole(binding: AdapterBinding, roleName: string): AdapterFn {
   const overrides = binding.overrides;
-  const overrideFn: AgentFn | undefined =
+  const overrideFn: AdapterFn | undefined =
     overrides !== null ? overrides[roleName as keyof typeof overrides] : undefined;
-  return overrideFn !== undefined ? overrideFn : binding.agent;
+  return overrideFn !== undefined ? overrideFn : binding.adapter;
 }
 
 async function advanceOneRound<M extends RoleMeta>(
   def: Pick<WorkflowDefinition<M>, "roles"> & {
     pickNext: (ctx: ModeratorContext<M>) => (keyof M & string) | typeof END;
   },
-  binding: AgentBinding,
+  binding: AdapterBinding,
   params: {
     thread: ModeratorContext<M>;
     runtime: WorkflowRuntime;
@@ -94,37 +82,24 @@ async function advanceOneRound<M extends RoleMeta>(
     return { kind: "complete", completion: { returnCode: 1, summary: `unknown role: ${next}` } };
   }
 
-  const agentCtx: AgentContext<M> = {
-    ...modCtx,
-    currentRole: { name: next, systemPrompt: roleDef.systemPrompt },
-  };
-
-  const agent = agentForRole(binding, next);
-  const agentResult = normalizeAgentResult(await agent(agentCtx as unknown as AgentContext));
-
-  const agentContentHash = await putContentNodeWithRefs(runtime.cas, agentResult.output, []);
-
-  const extracted = await runtime.extract(
-    roleDef.schema as z.ZodType<Record<string, unknown>>,
-    agentContentHash,
-  );
+  const adapter = adapterForRole(binding, next);
+  const roleFn = adapter(roleDef.systemPrompt, roleDef.schema as z.ZodType<Record<string, unknown>>);
+  const result = await roleFn(modCtx as unknown as ThreadContext, runtime);
+  const meta = result.meta;
 
   const refsFromMeta = resolveExtractedRefs(
     roleDef as unknown as RoleDefinition<Record<string, unknown>>,
-    extracted.meta,
+    meta,
   );
-  const artifactRefs = mergeUniqueHashes(extracted.refs, refsFromMeta);
 
-  const contentHash =
-    artifactRefs.length === 0
-      ? agentContentHash
-      : await putContentNodeWithRefs(runtime.cas, extracted.contentPayload, artifactRefs);
-  const refs = artifactRefs.includes(contentHash) ? artifactRefs : [...artifactRefs, contentHash];
+  const contentPayload = JSON.stringify(meta);
+  const contentHash = await putContentNodeWithRefs(runtime.cas, contentPayload, refsFromMeta);
+  const refs = refsFromMeta.length === 0 ? [contentHash] : [...refsFromMeta, contentHash];
 
   const step = {
     role: next,
     contentHash,
-    meta: extracted.meta,
+    meta,
     refs,
     timestamp: Date.now(),
   } as RoleStep<M>;
@@ -136,22 +111,22 @@ async function advanceOneRound<M extends RoleMeta>(
       contentHash: step.contentHash,
       meta: step.meta,
       refs: step.refs,
-      childThread: agentResult.childThread,
+      childThread: result.childThread,
     },
     step,
   };
 }
 
 /**
- * Binds pure role definitions + moderator table to runtime agents.
+ * Binds pure role definitions + moderator table to an adapter.
  * Assign with `export const run = createWorkflow(def, binding)`.
  *
- * Structured meta extraction is delegated to {@link WorkflowRuntime.extract}, which the
- * engine resolves from the workflow registry's `extract` scene.
+ * The adapter is responsible for returning typed meta directly — no separate
+ * extract call is needed.
  */
 export function createWorkflow<M extends RoleMeta>(
   def: Pick<WorkflowDefinition<M>, "roles" | "table">,
-  binding: AgentBinding,
+  binding: AdapterBinding,
 ): WorkflowFn {
   const pickNext = tableToModerator(def.table);
   const loopDef = { roles: def.roles, pickNext };

packages/workflow-runtime/src/index.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ export { buildThreadContext } from "./build-context.js";
 export { createWorkflow } from "./create-workflow.js";
 export { err, ok } from "./result.js";
 export type {
+  AdapterBinding,
+  AdapterFn,
   AgentBinding,
   AgentContext,
   AgentFn,
@@ -17,6 +19,8 @@ export type {
   ModeratorTransition,
   Result,
   RoleDefinition,
+  RoleFn,
+  RoleResult,
   RoleMeta,
   RoleOutput,
   RoleStep,

packages/workflow-runtime/src/types.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 // imports from "@uncaged/workflow-runtime" continues to work.
 
 export type {
+  AdapterBinding,
+  AdapterFn,
   AdvanceOutcome,
   AgentBinding,
   AgentContext,
@@ -21,6 +23,8 @@ export type {
   ResolvedModel,
   Result,
   RoleDefinition,
+  RoleFn,
+  RoleResult,
   RoleMeta,
   RoleOutput,
   RoleStep,

packages/workflow-template-develop/bundle-entry.ts

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  */
 import { createCursorAgent } from "@uncaged/workflow-agent-cursor";
 import { createWorkflow } from "@uncaged/workflow-runtime";
+import { wrapAgentAsAdapter } from "@uncaged/workflow-util-agent";
 import { buildDevelopDescriptor, developWorkflowDefinition } from "./src/index.js";
 
 function requireEnv(name: string): string {
@@ -40,7 +41,9 @@ const agent = createCursorAgent({
   llmProvider,
 });
 
-const wf = createWorkflow(developWorkflowDefinition, { agent, overrides: null });
+const adapter = wrapAgentAsAdapter(agent);
+
+const wf = createWorkflow(developWorkflowDefinition, { adapter, overrides: null });
 
 export const descriptor = buildDevelopDescriptor();
 export const run = wf;

packages/workflow-template-solve-issue/__tests__/solve-issue-template.test.ts

@@ -7,12 +7,17 @@ import { createExtract } from "@uncaged/workflow-execute";
 import { tableToModerator } from "@uncaged/workflow-protocol/moderator-table.js";
 import { validateWorkflowDescriptor } from "@uncaged/workflow-register";
 import {
+  type AdapterFn,
   createWorkflow,
   END,
   type ModeratorContext,
+  type RoleResult,
   type RoleStep,
   START,
+  type ThreadContext,
+  type WorkflowRuntime,
 } from "@uncaged/workflow-runtime";
+import type * as z from "zod/v4";
 import { buildSolveIssueDescriptor } from "../src/descriptor.js";
 import type { DeveloperMeta } from "../src/developer.js";
 import { solveIssueTable, solveIssueWorkflowDefinition } from "../src/index.js";
@@ -21,86 +26,6 @@ import type { SolveIssueMeta } from "../src/roles.js";
 
 const solveIssueModerator = tableToModerator(solveIssueTable);
 
-function jsonResponse(payload: Record<string, unknown>): Response {
-  return new Response(JSON.stringify(payload), {
-    status: 200,
-    headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
-  });
-}
-
-function buildPlainJsonResponse(args: Record<string, unknown>): Response {
-  return jsonResponse({
-    choices: [{ message: { content: JSON.stringify(args) } }],
-  });
-}
-
-function installMockChatCompletions(sequence: ReadonlyArray<Record<string, unknown>>): () => void {
-  const origFetch = globalThis.fetch;
-  let i = 0;
-  const mockFetch = async (
-    _input: Parameters<typeof fetch>[0],
-    _init?: RequestInit,
-  ): Promise<Response> => {
-    const args = sequence[i] ?? sequence[sequence.length - 1];
-    if (args === undefined) {
-      throw new Error("installMockChatCompletions: empty sequence");
-    }
-    i += 1;
-    return buildPlainJsonResponse(args);
-  };
-  globalThis.fetch = Object.assign(mockFetch, {
-    preconnect: origFetch.preconnect.bind(origFetch),
-  }) as typeof fetch;
-  return () => {
-    globalThis.fetch = origFetch;
-  };
-}
-
-function buildToolCallResponse(args: Record<string, unknown>): Response {
-  return jsonResponse({
-    choices: [
-      {
-        message: {
-          tool_calls: [
-            {
-              id: "tc_extract_1",
-              type: "function",
-              function: {
-                name: "extract",
-                arguments: JSON.stringify(args),
-              },
-            },
-          ],
-        },
-      },
-    ],
-  });
-}
-
-function installMockToolCallCompletions(
-  sequence: ReadonlyArray<Record<string, unknown>>,
-): () => void {
-  const origFetch = globalThis.fetch;
-  let i = 0;
-  const mockFetch = async (
-    _input: Parameters<typeof fetch>[0],
-    _init?: RequestInit,
-  ): Promise<Response> => {
-    const args = sequence[i] ?? sequence[sequence.length - 1];
-    if (args === undefined) {
-      throw new Error("installMockToolCallCompletions: empty sequence");
-    }
-    i += 1;
-    return buildToolCallResponse(args);
-  };
-  globalThis.fetch = Object.assign(mockFetch, {
-    preconnect: origFetch.preconnect.bind(origFetch),
-  }) as typeof fetch;
-  return () => {
-    globalThis.fetch = origFetch;
-  };
-}
-
 function makeStart(): ModeratorContext<SolveIssueMeta>["start"] {
   return {
     role: START,
@@ -168,17 +93,6 @@ function submitterStep(meta: SubmitterMeta): RoleStep<SolveIssueMeta> {
   };
 }
 
-function createStubExtract(casDir: string) {
-  return createExtract(
-    {
-      baseUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:9",
-      apiKey: "",
-      model: "test",
-    },
-    { cas: createCasStore(casDir) },
-  );
-}
-
 function makeThread(prompt: string) {
   return {
     threadId: "01TEST000000000000000000TR",
@@ -195,6 +109,35 @@ function makeThread(prompt: string) {
   };
 }
 
+/** Creates an AdapterFn that returns a fixed sequence of meta values. */
+function createSequenceAdapter(sequence: ReadonlyArray<Record<string, unknown>>): AdapterFn {
+  let i = 0;
+  return <T>(_prompt: string, _schema: z.ZodType<T>) => {
+    return async (_ctx: ThreadContext, _runtime: WorkflowRuntime): Promise<RoleResult<T>> => {
+      const meta = sequence[i] ?? sequence[sequence.length - 1];
+      if (meta === undefined) {
+        throw new Error("createSequenceAdapter: empty sequence");
+      }
+      i += 1;
+      return { meta: meta as T, childThread: null };
+    };
+  };
+}
+
+/** Creates an AdapterFn that tracks calls and returns fixed meta. */
+function createTrackingAdapter(
+  name: string,
+  calls: string[],
+  meta: Record<string, unknown>,
+): AdapterFn {
+  return <T>(_prompt: string, _schema: z.ZodType<T>) => {
+    return async (_ctx: ThreadContext, _runtime: WorkflowRuntime): Promise<RoleResult<T>> => {
+      calls.push(name);
+      return { meta: meta as T, childThread: null };
+    };
+  };
+}
+
 describe("solveIssueModerator", () => {
   test("routes initial → preparer → developer → submitter → END", () => {
     expect(solveIssueModerator(makeCtx([]))).toBe("preparer");
@@ -227,8 +170,6 @@ describe("solveIssueModerator", () => {
   });
 
   test("returns END for any unexpected last step (defensive)", () => {
-    // A submitter step with a pseudo-unknown future status would still be
-    // routed to END, since the moderator is a closed switch over known roles.
     expect(
       solveIssueModerator(
         makeCtx([
@@ -242,19 +183,16 @@ describe("solveIssueModerator", () => {
 });
 
 describe("solveIssueWorkflowDefinition + createWorkflow", () => {
-  let restoreFetch: (() => void) | null = null;
   let casDir: string | undefined;
 
   afterEach(async () => {
-    restoreFetch?.();
-    restoreFetch = null;
     if (casDir !== undefined) {
       await rm(casDir, { recursive: true, force: true }).catch(() => {});
       casDir = undefined;
     }
   });
 
-  test("structured extraction yields preparer meta from mocked chat completions", async () => {
+  test("adapter yields preparer meta directly", async () => {
     const EXPECT_PREPARER_META: PreparerMeta = {
       repoPath: "/home/user/repos/test",
       defaultBranch: "main",
@@ -266,18 +204,21 @@ describe("solveIssueWorkflowDefinition + createWorkflow", () => {
         buildCommand: "bun run build",
       },
     };
-    restoreFetch = installMockChatCompletions([EXPECT_PREPARER_META]);
 
     casDir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), "solve-issue-cas-"));
     const cas = createCasStore(casDir);
 
+    const adapter = createSequenceAdapter([EXPECT_PREPARER_META]);
     const run = createWorkflow(solveIssueWorkflowDefinition, {
-      agent: async () => "",
-      overrides: { developer: async () => "stub-root-hash" },
+      adapter,
+      overrides: null,
     });
     const gen = run(makeThread("task"), {
       cas,
-      extract: createStubExtract(casDir),
+      extract: createExtract(
+        { baseUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:9", apiKey: "", model: "test" },
+        { cas },
+      ),
     });
     const first = await gen.next();
     expect(first.done).toBe(false);
@@ -288,41 +229,7 @@ describe("solveIssueWorkflowDefinition + createWorkflow", () => {
     expect(first.value.meta).toEqual(EXPECT_PREPARER_META);
   });
 
-  test("structured extraction also accepts tool_calls extraction path", async () => {
-    const EXPECT_PREPARER_META: PreparerMeta = {
-      repoPath: "/home/user/repos/tool-call",
-      defaultBranch: "main",
-      conventions: null,
-      toolchain: {
-        packageManager: "bun",
-        testCommand: "bun test",
-        lintCommand: null,
-        buildCommand: "bun run build",
-      },
-    };
-    restoreFetch = installMockToolCallCompletions([EXPECT_PREPARER_META]);
-
-    casDir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), "solve-issue-cas-"));
-    const cas = createCasStore(casDir);
-
-    const run = createWorkflow(solveIssueWorkflowDefinition, {
-      agent: async () => "",
-      overrides: { developer: async () => "stub-root-hash" },
-    });
-    const gen = run(makeThread("task"), {
-      cas,
-      extract: createStubExtract(casDir),
-    });
-    const first = await gen.next();
-    expect(first.done).toBe(false);
-    if (first.done) {
-      throw new Error("expected yield");
-    }
-    expect(first.value.role).toBe("preparer");
-    expect(first.value.meta).toEqual(EXPECT_PREPARER_META);
-  });
-
-  test("per-role agent overrides default", async () => {
+  test("per-role adapter overrides default", async () => {
     const PREPARER_META: PreparerMeta = {
       repoPath: "/tmp/r",
       defaultBranch: "main",
@@ -339,35 +246,25 @@ describe("solveIssueWorkflowDefinition + createWorkflow", () => {
       status: "submitted",
       prUrl: "https://github.com/example/repo/pull/2",
     };
-    restoreFetch = installMockChatCompletions([PREPARER_META, DEVELOPER_META, SUBMITTER_META]);
 
     casDir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), "solve-issue-cas-"));
     const cas = createCasStore(casDir);
 
     const calls: string[] = [];
     const run = createWorkflow(solveIssueWorkflowDefinition, {
-      agent: async () => {
-        calls.push("default");
-        return "";
-      },
+      adapter: createTrackingAdapter("default", calls, PREPARER_META),
       overrides: {
-        preparer: async () => {
-          calls.push("preparer");
-          return "";
-        },
-        developer: async () => {
-          calls.push("developer");
-          return "stub-root-hash";
-        },
-        submitter: async () => {
-          calls.push("submitter");
-          return "";
-        },
+        preparer: createTrackingAdapter("preparer", calls, PREPARER_META),
+        developer: createTrackingAdapter("developer", calls, DEVELOPER_META),
+        submitter: createTrackingAdapter("submitter", calls, SUBMITTER_META),
       },
     });
     const gen = run(makeThread("task"), {
       cas,
-      extract: createStubExtract(casDir),
+      extract: createExtract(
+        { baseUrl: "http://127.0.0.1:9", apiKey: "", model: "test" },
+        { cas },
+      ),
     });
     await gen.next();
     expect(calls).toEqual(["preparer"]);

packages/workflow-template-solve-issue/bundle-entry.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 import { createHermesAgent } from "@uncaged/workflow-agent-hermes";
 import { workflowAsAgent } from "@uncaged/workflow-execute";
 import { createWorkflow } from "@uncaged/workflow-runtime";
+import { wrapAgentAsAdapter } from "@uncaged/workflow-util-agent";
 import { buildSolveIssueDescriptor, solveIssueWorkflowDefinition } from "./src/index.js";
 
 function optionalEnv(name: string): string | null {
@@ -26,10 +27,13 @@ const hermesAgent = createHermesAgent({
 
 const developerAgent = workflowAsAgent("develop");
 
+const adapter = wrapAgentAsAdapter(hermesAgent);
+const developerAdapter = wrapAgentAsAdapter(developerAgent);
+
 const wf = createWorkflow(solveIssueWorkflowDefinition, {
-  agent: hermesAgent,
+  adapter,
   overrides: {
-    developer: developerAgent,
+    developer: developerAdapter,
   },
 });
 

packages/workflow-util-agent/package.json

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
     "test": "bun test"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@uncaged/workflow-runtime": "workspace:*"
+    "@uncaged/workflow-runtime": "workspace:*",
+    "@uncaged/workflow-cas": "workspace:*"
   }
 }

packages/workflow-util-agent/src/build-agent-prompt.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-import type { AgentContext } from "@uncaged/workflow-runtime";
+import type { AgentContext, ThreadContext } from "@uncaged/workflow-runtime";
 
-/** Builds the full agent prompt: system instructions plus summarized thread history. */
-export async function buildAgentPrompt(ctx: AgentContext): Promise<string> {
+/**
+ * Builds a user-message string from thread context: task, previous steps, and tool hints.
+ * Does NOT include a system prompt — that is passed separately via the adapter.
+ */
+export async function buildThreadInput(ctx: ThreadContext): Promise<string> {
   const lines: string[] = [];
-  lines.push(ctx.currentRole.systemPrompt);
-  lines.push("");
 
   if (ctx.start.parentState !== null) {
     lines.push("## Parent Context");
@@ -58,3 +59,12 @@ export async function buildAgentPrompt(ctx: AgentContext): Promise<string> {
 
   return lines.join("\n");
 }
+
+/**
+ * @deprecated Use {@link buildThreadInput} instead. This wrapper prepends the system prompt
+ * from `ctx.currentRole` for backward compatibility with existing agents.
+ */
+export async function buildAgentPrompt(ctx: AgentContext): Promise<string> {
+  const threadInput = await buildThreadInput(ctx);
+  return `${ctx.currentRole.systemPrompt}\n\n${threadInput}`;
+}

packages/workflow-util-agent/src/index.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
-export { buildAgentPrompt } from "./build-agent-prompt.js";
+export { buildAgentPrompt, buildThreadInput } from "./build-agent-prompt.js";
 export type { SpawnCliConfig, SpawnCliError, SpawnCliResult } from "./spawn-cli.js";
 export { spawnCli } from "./spawn-cli.js";
+export { wrapAgentAsAdapter } from "./wrap-agent-as-adapter.js";

packages/workflow-util-agent/src/wrap-agent-as-adapter.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import { putContentNodeWithRefs } from "@uncaged/workflow-cas";
+import type {
+  AdapterFn,
+  AgentContext,
+  AgentFnResult,
+  RoleResult,
+  ThreadContext,
+  WorkflowRuntime,
+} from "@uncaged/workflow-runtime";
+import type * as z from "zod/v4";
+
+/**
+ * Wraps a legacy AgentFn into an AdapterFn.
+ * The agent produces a string (or { output, childThread }); the adapter
+ * stores the output in CAS, runs extract, and returns typed meta + childThread.
+ */
+export function wrapAgentAsAdapter(
+  agentFn: (ctx: AgentContext) => Promise<AgentFnResult>,
+): AdapterFn {
+  return <T>(prompt: string, schema: z.ZodType<T>) => {
+    return async (ctx: ThreadContext, runtime: WorkflowRuntime): Promise<RoleResult<T>> => {
+      const agentCtx: AgentContext = { ...ctx, currentRole: { name: "agent", systemPrompt: prompt } };
+      const result = await agentFn(agentCtx);
+      const output = typeof result === "string" ? result : result.output;
+      const childThread = typeof result === "string" ? null : result.childThread;
+      const contentHash = await putContentNodeWithRefs(runtime.cas, output, []);
+      const extracted = await runtime.extract(schema as z.ZodType<Record<string, unknown>>, contentHash);
+      return { meta: extracted.meta as T, childThread };
+    };
+  };
+}

packages/workflow-util-agent/tsconfig.json

@@ -6,5 +6,5 @@
     "composite": true
   },
   "include": ["src/**/*.ts"],
-  "references": [{ "path": "../workflow-runtime" }]
+  "references": [{ "path": "../workflow-runtime" }, { "path": "../workflow-cas" }]
 }

tsconfig.json

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
     { "path": "packages/workflow-agent-cursor" },
     { "path": "packages/workflow-agent-hermes" },
     { "path": "packages/workflow-util-agent" },
+    { "path": "packages/workflow-agent-react" },
     { "path": "packages/cli-workflow" },
     { "path": "packages/workflow-template-solve-issue" },
     { "path": "packages/workflow-template-develop" }